In their 2025 article “Robots and Non-Participation in the United States: Where Have All the Workers Gone?” published in the ILR Review, Giuseppe Di Giacomo and Benjamin Lerch examine how industrial automation has contributed to the long-term decline in U.S. labor force participation. Drawing on extensive data from the U.S. Census, the American Community Survey, […]
How Robots Reshaped America’s Workforce: New Insights into Non-Participation and the Hidden Costs of Automation
