Using Artificial Intelligence in ESG Assurance

In an era where environmental, social, and governance (ESG) reporting has emerged as a critical avenue for companies to demonstrate their commitment to sustainability, the demand for reliable and transparent ESG reports has never been greater. However, the landscape of ESG assurance remains relatively uncharted, with research in this area still in its infancy. The […]

Are All Pictures Worth 1,000 Words? An Investigation of Fit Between Graph Type and Performance on Accounting Data Analytics Tasks

In the era of accounting data analytics, visual representation plays a key role in enhancing decision-making efficiency and effectiveness. A recent study by Shawn P. Granitto and Uday S. Murthy, published in the Journal of Information Systems, explores the optimal use of various graph types—specifically, line graphs, bar graphs, pie charts, and stacked column graphs—when […]

Building a Best-in-Class Whistleblower Hotline: Key Insights from a Joint Report by The IIA and ACFE

The Institute of Internal Auditors (The IIA) and the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) have released a pivotal report titled Building a Best-in-Class Whistleblower Hotline, which delves into the essential elements of effective whistleblower hotline programs across global workplaces. This report aims to provide organizations with valuable benchmarking data and insights to enhance their […]

Management’s Communication Style When Disclosing Material Weaknesses in Internal Control

A recent study by Joseph F. Brazel, Matthew Starliper, and Yao Yu explores the intricate dynamics of management communication styles when disclosing material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting (ICFR). The research, published in Accounting Horizons, highlights significant findings that question how communication approaches can impact investor perceptions and decisions. Under Section 404 of […]

AI in Accounting: Managing Risks and Embracing Opportunities

In a recent article by Nir Eisikovits, William C. Johnson, and Ariel Markelevich, published in Accounting Horizons, the authors tackle the rapidly growing role of artificial intelligence (AI) in accounting and auditing, highlighting both the opportunities and risks that come with this technology. AI is already transforming accounting, taking over repetitive tasks like data entry […]

Can Audit Discussions Steady Financial Risk Assessments?

In a recent article by El’fred Boo, Kin Yew Low, Premila Gowri Shankar, and Hun-Tong Tan, published in Accounting Horizons, the authors explore how discussing specific audit procedures in the Critical Audit Matter (CAM) section of auditor reports can influence financial risk assessments. The focus is on whether these discussions help users maintain stable assessments […]

Navigating Innovation Secrecy: How Technology Coopetition Shapes Voluntary Disclosures

In a recent article by Jun Oh, P. Eric Yeung, and Bo Zhu, published in The Accounting Review, the authors explore how technology coopetition impacts firms‘ voluntary disclosures of innovation. Technology coopetition refers to the delicate balance between cooperation and competition that companies face when participating in technology standard-setting organizations (SSOs). According to the study, […]

The Power of Words: How Management’s Communication Style Influences Investor Confidence

In a recent article by Joseph F. Brazel, Matthew Starliper, and Yao Yu, published in Accounting Horizons, the authors investigate how management’s communication style when disclosing material weaknesses in internal control affects investor perceptions. Under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, management must disclose the effectiveness of their internal controls over financial reporting, but how […]

Chevron Decision: Minimal Impact on SEC’s Environmental and Social Goals

The recent U.S. Supreme Court decision in Chevron v. NRDC has caused concern over its potential impact on the SEC’s environmental, social, and governance (ESG) agenda. However, according to a recent article on Responsible Investor, legal experts believe that the fallout for the SEC’s ESG initiatives will be limited. The Chevron decision, which involved the […]

The Impact of Audit Team Diversity on Work Quality and Affective State Outcomes

A recent study by Alice Annelin and Tobias Svanström, published in the International Journal of Auditing, delves into the complex effects of diversity within audit teams on both work quality and affective state outcomes. This research highlights how diversity in audit teams can simultaneously enhance and hinder different aspects of audit performance. The study explores […]

The Moderate Role of National Culture and Prosperity Index on the Effectiveness of the Fraud Triangle to Prevent Financial Statement Fraud

A new study conducted by Milad Soltani, Alexios Kythreotis, and Arash Roshanpoor, published in the International Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Performance Evaluation, delves into the intersection of national culture, prosperity index, and the effectiveness of the fraud triangle in preventing financial statement fraud (FSF). This comprehensive cross-country meta-analysis provides a nuanced understanding of how […]

Defending the Future: ESG Strategies in the Defense Sector

As environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors gain prominence across industries, the defense sector is also adapting to these trends. A recent article by Strategy& (PwC) titled „The Evolving Role of ESG in the Defense Industry“ examines how ESG considerations are becoming integral to the defense industry’s operations and strategic planning. The defense industry has […]

The Fresh-Look Effect: Audit Firm and Partner Rotations in Europe

A recent study by Florian Philipp Federsel, published in the International Journal of Auditing, provides insightful evidence on the impact of audit firm and audit partner rotations on financial auditing within the European Union. The paper explores whether these rotations contribute to a renewed perspective in audits, potentially enhancing audit quality and independence. Federsel’s research […]

The effect of internal control quality and internal control disclosure regulation on executive perks: A quasi natural experiment from China

A recent study by Mohan Fonseka, Omar Al Farooque, Xing Yang, and Wu Qilin, published in the International Journal of Auditing, examines the impact of internal control quality and mandatory internal control disclosure regulations on executive perks in Chinese firms. Spanning a dataset from 2008 to 2019, the research delves into how these factors influence […]

Navigating the Boardroom: Strategies for Increasing Women Directors

Gender diversity in corporate boardrooms is a critical topic in business ethics. A recent study by Schoonjans, Hottenrott, and Buchwald, published in the Journal of Business Ethics, titled „Welcome on Board? Appointment Dynamics of Women as Directors,“ explores the complex factors influencing the appointment of women to director positions. The study examines various factors, including […]

SEC Targets Fraud: New Actions Against Deceptive Investor Practices

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) plays a crucial role in maintaining fair, orderly, and efficient markets while protecting investors and ensuring transparency. Part of its mandate involves taking action against firms and individuals that mislead investors or fail to comply with regulatory standards. Examples of these actions are shown in these two selected examples […]

Shaping Careers: The Impact of Supervisor Ratings on Employee Growth

The role of supervisors in shaping employee careers is crucial, particularly through performance evaluations. A recent study by Judith Künneke, titled „Supervisor Impact on Employee Careers: The Role of Rating Differentiation,“ published in The Accounting Review, delves into how supervisors‘ practices in rating differentiation can significantly influence career outcomes. The research provides valuable insights into […]

Preparing for Compliance: Key Takeaways from the AI Act

As part of its vision to create „A Europe fit for the digital age,“ the European Union has introduced the AI Act, a pioneering framework aimed at regulating artificial intelligence (AI) across member states. This regulation is crucial in managing the complexities and risks associated with AI, ensuring that its deployment is safe, ethical, and […]

EDGAR’s unintended effects: The delicate balance between transparency and competitive advantage

The Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system, introduced by the SEC, aimed to increase transparency and accessibility of corporate filings. However, a recent study titled „Unintended Real Effects of EDGAR: Evidence from Corporate Innovation“ by Michael Dambra, Atanas Mihov, and Leandro Sanz explores how this system has impacted corporate innovation in unexpected ways. […]

The Art of Audit: How Firms and Partners Shape KAM Reporting

The world of auditing is constantly evolving, and how audit firms and individual partners report key audit matters (KAMs) can significantly impact financial transparency. A recent study by Rousseau and Zehms, titled „It’s a Matter of Style: The Role of Audit Firms and Audit Partners in Key Audit Matter Reporting,“ published in Contemporary Accounting Research, […]

Boosting Audit Quality with Global Talent: The Role of H-1B Visa Holders

The accounting profession continually evolves, adapting to global talent dynamics and regulatory landscapes. A recent study by Frost, Jing, Shang, and Su, published in Contemporary Accounting Research, titled “Foreign Labor and Audit Quality: Evidence from Newly Hired H‐1B Visa Holders,” explores a particularly intriguing facet of this evolution: the influence of foreign labor on audit […]

Behind the Veil: How Managers Manipulate Disclosure Complexity

  In the world of corporate communications, how and what information is disclosed to the public can significantly impact investor perceptions and market movements. The recent study by Cyrus Aghamolla and Kevin Smith, published in the Journal of Accounting and Economics, titled “Strategic Complexity in Disclosure,” dives into this very topic, unraveling the sophisticated strategies […]

Generative Artificial Intelligence’s Ethics of Authorship and Ownership

A recent editorial essay by Gazi Islam and Michelle Greenwood delves into the ethical complexities surrounding Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) and its impact on academic authorship. Published in the Journal of Business Ethics, the essay argues that GenAI draws on a “hypercommons” of collectively produced inputs and labor that are largely invisible or untraceable. This […]

The September Spike: Unveiling Seasonal Trends in SEC Enforcement Actions

A new study by Dain C. Donelson, Matthew Kubic, and Sara Toynbee, published in the Journal of Accounting and Economics, delves into the patterns of enforcement actions by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), uncovering a significant increase in activity in September each year. This phenomenon, termed the „September spike,“ suggests a potential inconsistency in […]

The Role of National Cultures in Shaping Accounting Practices: Insights and Future Research Directions

In the realm of accounting, the influence of national culture is profound and pervasive, shaping not just practices but also values and systems across different countries. This crucial relationship is the focus of a comprehensive study by Stephen B. Salter, Hong Kim Duong, and Gaurav Gupta, published in the Journal of International Accounting Research. The […]

Navigating the Risks: Auditor-Provided Tax Services and Increased Regulatory Scrutiny

The provision of tax services by auditors to their audit clients has long been a topic of debate, particularly concerning the implications for independence and objectivity. A recent study published in the Journal of the American Taxation Association by Zhuoli Axelton, Kerry K. Inger, Mollie E. Mathis, and Abbie E. Sadler, sheds light on how […]

Enhancing Nonprofit Governance Through Financial Audits

In the nonprofit sector, where transparency and accountability are paramount, financial audits play a crucial role in shaping governance practices. Raphael Duguay’s study, published in The Accounting Review, offers significant insights into how audits impact the management and operational policies of nonprofit organizations. The study utilizes a sophisticated regression discontinuity design to explore how financial […]

Balancing the Books and the Burden: Workload’s Impact on Auditors‘ Careers

The audit profession, known for its demanding busy seasons, faces scrutiny not only for the impact of high workloads on audit quality but also on its appeal as a career choice. This is highlighted in a recent study by Marlies de Vries and Roland F. Speklé, published in Behavioral Research in Accounting, which examines how […]

Visualizing Financial Insights: The Rise of Infographics in 10-K Filings

In the dense, often opaque world of corporate financial disclosures, the use of infographics is becoming increasingly prevalent, transforming how companies communicate complex financial data. A study by Theodore E. Christensen, Karson E. Fronk, Joshua A. Lee, and Karen K. Nelson, featured in the Journal of Accounting and Economics, takes a comprehensive look at this […]

Embracing Bayesian Inference for Enhanced Audit Evidence

In a thought-provoking article published in AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory, Koen Derks, Jacques de Swart, Eric-Jan Wagenmakers, and Ruud Wetzels advocate for the adoption of Bayesian inference in auditing. The paper highlights the limitations of frequentist statistical methods, commonly used by auditors, in providing the robust statistical evidence required by audit standards. […]

Exploring the Link Between Executive Compensation, Corporate Governance, and Voluntary Disclosures

A recent article published in the Journal of Applied Accounting Research by Praveen Kumar delves into the intricate relationship between executive compensation, corporate governance attributes, and voluntary disclosures. The study also examines the moderating role of audit quality in these dynamics. Utilizing data from 90 Indian firms listed on the S&P BSE index for the […]

SEC Charges Investment Advisers for AI Washing

In a recent announcement, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) disclosed settled charges against two investment advisers, Delphia (USA) Inc. and Global Predictions Inc., for falsely representing their use of artificial intelligence (AI). The firms have agreed to settle the charges by paying a total of $400,000 in civil penalties. The SEC’s Chair, Gary […]

Selling Who You Know: Ethical Implications of Sharing Others‘ Data

In a thought-provoking article published in the Journal of Business Ethics, Susanne Ruckelshausen, Bernadette Kamleitner, and Vincent Mitchell investigate the ethical dilemmas surrounding the sharing of others‘ data through apps. Many consumers agree to app requests for access to their contacts or photos, unknowingly or disregarding the fact that this also grants access to others‘ […]

Navigating the Risks of Over-Reliance on Digital Decision Aids in Auditing

In a rapidly evolving technological landscape, accounting firms are increasingly adopting digital decision aids (DDAs) to ensure consistency in audit methodologies and compliance with regulatory expectations. While these tools are promoted for their ability to streamline processes and enhance decision-making, there is a growing concern about the potential over-reliance on such systems, which can undermine […]

Whistleblowing, Corporate Governance, and Machiavellian Traits: A Trio Influencing Fraud Deterrence

Whistleblowing provisions, corporate governance culture, and individual personality traits like Machiavellianism play critical roles in shaping responses to potential fraudulent activities within organizations. A recent study in the journal Behavioral Research in Accounting explores how these elements interact to influence the deterrence of unethical behavior in corporate settings. The study, conducted by D. Jordan Lowe […]

Advancing Robotic Process Automation Governance: Insights from a New Framework

Robotic process automation (RPA) is reshaping the landscape of accounting practices, yet concerns regarding internal controls and governance surrounding RPA are becoming increasingly apparent. In a groundbreaking research article published in the Journal of Information Systems, Marc Eulerich, Nathan Waddoups, Martin Wagener, and David A. Wood present a pioneering framework aimed at addressing these concerns […]

Using AI and Machine Learning for Effective Risk Management

In the ever-evolving landscape of finance, risk management stands as a cornerstone for stability and growth. With the advent of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, traditional approaches to risk management are undergoing a profound transformation. A recent working paper by Saqib Aziz from Rennes School of Business and Michael M. Dowling from Dublin City […]

Enhancing IT Compliance Training through Basic Gamification Techniques: Insights from Experimental and Field Studies

In an era where robust internal controls are paramount for safeguarding information systems, companies are increasingly turning to innovative approaches to enhance IT security and data privacy training. However, traditional compliance training often falls short in engaging employees and effectively conveying critical concepts. In response to these challenges, Ryan J. Baxter, D. Kip Holderness, Jr., […]

Technology, Ethics, and the Pandemic: How Accounting’s Key Players Adapted

During the unprecedented challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic, every sector had to navigate rapid changes, not least the world of accounting. A recent study by Emilio Boulianne, Annie Lecompte, and Mélissa Fortin, published in „Accounting and the Public Interest,“ explores how pivotal actors within the accounting industry—namely the Big 4 accounting firms, professional accounting associations, […]

Auditors Respond to Non-Financial Misconduct with Higher Fees and Increased Scrutiny

Recent research by Bidisha Chakrabarty, Michael Hyman, and Gopal V. Krishnan has shed light on how auditors react to non-financial misconduct within corporations. Their study, published in the International Journal of Auditing, utilizes a novel database to track penalties from federal, state, and local agencies for violations not directly related to financial reporting. The findings […]

Navigating AltData: A Risk and Opportunity for Organizations

In a world where data proliferates at an unprecedented rate, understanding and managing alternative data, or ‚altdata‘, is becoming increasingly critical for organizations. Altdata encompasses information that exists outside of traditional financial and regulatory reporting channels—ranging from social media insights to geolocation data and beyond. As the digital landscape expands, so does the scope and […]

SEC Settles with Skechers Over Undisclosed Payments and Loans to Executives

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has finalized a settlement with California-based footwear giant, Skechers U.S.A. Inc., concerning undisclosed payments to family members of executives and undisclosed loans to its executives. Skechers has agreed to pay a $1.25 million civil penalty to resolve these charges. The SEC’s findings reveal that from 2019 through 2022, Skechers […]

Integrating ChatGPT and AI into Higher Education: A Transformative Approach

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in education is reshaping how academic institutions operate and interact with students and faculty. A standout example of this integration is ChatGPT, a generative AI developed by OpenAI. Based on the GPT-3.5 model, ChatGPT offers a conversational interface that can simulate human-like interactions, making it an invaluable tool […]

Beyond Numbers: The Strategic Auditor Choice Enhancing 10-K Disclosures

In the realm of accounting and finance, the choice of auditor and its impact on the transparency and quality of financial reporting is a pivotal concern for both academics and practitioners. The study by Karel Hrazdil, Dan A. Simunic, and Nattavut Suwanyangyuan, published in the Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance, sheds light on this […]

Navigating Fraud Risk: The Critical Role of Internal Auditors Revealed

A recent study by Annika Bonrath and Marc Eulerich, published in the International Journal of Auditing, embarks on an insightful exploration into the integral role of Internal Audit Functions (IAF) in the domain of fraud prevention and detection. This research is timely, given the increasing complexities within organizational structures and the rising prevalence of fraudulent […]

AI Risks Unveiled: How to Safeguard Your Business in the Age of Generative AI

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has taken a front seat, steering innovation and operational efficiencies across industries. However, with great power comes great responsibility, and the rapid adoption of generative AI (GenAI) is no exception. A recent survey conducted by Gartner, Inc. reveals a significant shift in the audit landscape, spotlighting AI-related risks as the area seeing […]

Diversity’s Price Tag: The Hidden Cost of Being an Ethnic Minority Audit Partner

A new study conducted by Mara Cameran, Domenico Campa, and Angela Pettinicchio published in the Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance delves into an important but less explored aspect of workplace diversity in the accounting profession, particularly focusing on the Australian audit market. Their research investigates whether ethnic minority audit partners face discrimination through lower […]

AI Governance: The New Frontier for Audit Committees

In the digital age, artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved from a futuristic vision to a core component of business strategy. This transition, especially with the advent of Generative AI, places AI at the heart of business technology, compelling businesses to reassess its potential impact critically. The latest insights from the National Association of Corporate Directors’ […]

Unveiling the Iceberg: The Hidden Scale of Corporate Fraud and Its Global Financial Impact

In a revealing study that illuminates the shadowy depths of corporate fraud, Alexander Dyck, Adair Morse, and Luigi Zingales explore the real magnitude of corporate misconduct and its financial implications on a global scale. Published in the „Review of Accounting Studies,“ their research employs a novel approach by leveraging the fallout from Arthur Andersen’s demise […]

Who’s to Blame? Unraveling AI’s Moral Dilemmas

In the era of artificial intelligence (AI), the question of moral responsibility in the face of harm caused by AI systems becomes increasingly pertinent. As AI continues to permeate various sectors—marketing, healthcare, finance, and beyond—its autonomy and decision-making capabilities raise significant ethical concerns. Yulia W. Sullivan and Samuel Fosso Wamba’s research, „Moral Judgments in the […]

KPMG’s 2024 Guide to the Evolving Landscape of Internal Audit

As the business environment continues to evolve in 2024, internal auditors are at the forefront of navigating through a labyrinth of challenges and opportunities presented by globalisation, climate change, geopolitical tensions, and rapid digital transformation. The KPMG Internal Audit Topics 2024 report shines a light on the pressing issues and emerging trends that are redefining […]

The Dark Side of Performance Targets: When Employee Effort Leads to Counterproductive Behaviors

In the dynamic landscape of organizational management, the strategies employed to motivate employees and enhance performance have always been a subject of extensive research and debate. A recent study conducted by D. Kip Holderness, Kari Joseph Olsen, and Todd A. Thornock, and published in Behavioral Research in Accounting, takes a closer look at the nuanced […]

Breaking Down Walls: How Internal Auditors Are Shaping Future-Ready Organizations

In an era where the complexity and pace of change are unparalleled, the PwC Global Internal Audit Study 2023 provides a beacon for internal auditors navigating through the intricate landscape of risks and opportunities. This extensive study, drawing insights from a broad spectrum of 4,680 leaders across 81 countries, underscores the evolving role of Internal […]

Unlocking Secrets to Better Fraud Detection: Strategies That Work

In the intricate world of auditing, the stakes are high when it comes to detecting fraud. Auditors, tasked with ensuring the financial integrity of organizations, must navigate a landscape where the mere mention of „fraud“ can tighten lips and close doors. Recent research led by Jared Eutsler from the University of North Texas, along with […]

From Crisis to Confidence: The Evolving Landscape of Accounting Replication Studies

In the realm of social sciences, the echo of a replication crisis has been reverberating, casting shadows of doubt over the reliability of research findings. This crisis suggests that many studies might not hold up under the scrutiny of replication attempts, a cornerstone of scientific validation. Accounting research, a vital subset of the social sciences, […]

Market Predictability and Investor Behavior: The Role of Periodic Financial Disclosures

In an age where the velocity of information can significantly impact financial markets, a recent study by Jenna D’Adduzio of The University of British Columbia, David S. Koo of George Mason University, Santhosh Ramalingegowda of the University of Georgia, and Yong Yu of The University of Texas at Austin sheds light on a pivotal aspect […]

Unlocking Profitability: How the Speed of Filling Job Vacancies Predicts Future Success

In the fast-paced world of business, the speed at which companies fill job vacancies might seem like a trivial detail. However, a recent study published in the Review of Accounting Studies sheds light on the significant implications this detail holds for future firm profitability, particularly distinguishing between low-skill and high-skill job vacancies. Conducted by Ciao-Wei […]

„Should I Stay or Should I Go?“ Navigating Ethical Dilemmas and Turnover Intentions in the Auditing World

In the ever-evolving landscape of the auditing profession, ethical conflicts (ECs) emerge as formidable challenges that auditors grapple with daily. These conflicts arise when auditors find themselves at a crossroads, torn between their personal values, professional obligations, and the actions they are compelled to take. The essence of such dilemmas is not only the struggle […]

SEC Charges Founder of American Bitcoin Academy Online Crypto Course with Fraud Targeting Students

In a recent development, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has taken action against Brian Sewell and his company, Rockwell Capital Management, in connection with a fraudulent scheme that targeted students enrolled in Sewell’s online crypto trading course, the American Bitcoin Academy. This scheme has left 15 students out of pocket by a staggering […]

Innovate Responsibly: Design Thinking as a Catalyst for Sustainable Development

In a world grappling with climate change, resource depletion, poverty, and injustice, the need for sustainable solutions has never been more urgent. Yet, the question remains: how can innovation be harnessed to address these pressing challenges responsibly? Enter the realm of „Responsible Design Thinking for Sustainable Development.“ This concept, revitalized by Brian Baldassarre, Giulia Calabretta, […]

„Time is Money. Time is Risk“ – SEC Chair Gary Gensler Addresses the Importance of Shortening the Settlement Cycle

On January 25, 2024, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chair Gary Gensler delivered a speech highlighting the significance of shortening the settlement cycle in financial markets. In his address, Chair Gensler emphasized the impact of this move on market efficiency, risk reduction, and investor benefits. The GameStop Events: A Reminder of Market Plumbing Chair Gensler […]

Rebuilding Trust: How CSR Disclosure Can Restore Reputation Post-Financial Restatement

In the realm of corporate finance and reputation management, the question of how to effectively repair a company’s image after a financial restatement is a critical one. Lei Dong and Y. Ken Wang address this issue in their study, „Reputation Repair after a Restatement: The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure,“ published in the Journal […]

AI and the Changing Landscape of Accounting: Insights from Industry and Academia

The adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of accounting is rapidly changing the dynamics of the profession. A recent workshop, hosted by the Journal of Information Systems, brought together industry experts and academics to discuss the implications of AI for accounting. The key question on everyone’s mind: will accountants with AI replace accountants? […]

Unraveling the Dynamics of Fraud Punishment: Insights from the Latest Forensic Accounting Research

In the intricate world of occupational fraud, the decisions victim organizations make about punishing perpetrators are as varied as they are complex. A recent study published in the Journal of Forensic Accounting Research by Erlina Papakroni, Marie Rice, and Lisa M. Dilks delves deep into this subject. The research, utilizing data from the Association of […]

Reflecting on the 54th Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum: Navigating a World in Crisis

In the picturesque town of Davos, Switzerland, the 54th Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum recently convened, bringing together a diverse array of global leaders against a backdrop of mounting geo-political tensions and emerging global challenges. Davos, known for its serene landscapes, transformed into a bustling hub of global discourse as over 60 heads […]

Boosting Accounting Careers: Overcoming Stereotype Threat and Enhancing Belongingness

In the rapidly evolving world of accounting, a recent study sheds light on two crucial factors influencing accounting students‘ commitment to the profession: the sense of belonging and the impact of stereotype threat. Cristina Bailey, Serena Loftus, and Sarah Shonka McCoy delve into this topic in their article, „Do I Belong? The Impact of Belongingness […]

Bridging the Gap: Promoting Organizational Inclusion for Neurodivergent Accountants

In a world where diversity and inclusion are becoming increasingly important in the workplace, a recent research article titled „Perceived Organizational Inclusion: Evidence from Neurodivergent Accountants in the U.S.“ by Loreal Jiles, Qi Duong (Susie), and Roopa Venkatesh explores the intersection of neurodiversity and the accounting profession. This study sheds light on the challenges faced […]

Do Firms Mimic Industry Leaders’ Accounting? New Research about Financial Statement Comparability

Drawing on organizational legitimacy theories, a recent research paper suggests that managers may adopt similar accounting practices as industry leaders to gain credibility and legitimacy. Especially for newly appointed CEOs, mirroring the accounting behaviors of industry leaders can serve as a signal of trustworthiness in an environment where stakeholders might be uncertain about their capabilities. […]

Remote Audit Revolution: Quality, Efficiency, and Job Satisfaction in the New Era

In their recent study, Yueqi Li, Sanjay Goel, and Kevin Williams delve into the profound impact of remote auditing on the audit profession. First published in February 2023, their research provides a comprehensive analysis of how the shift from traditional on-site audits to remote audits has affected audit quality, efficiency, and auditors‘ job satisfaction. Key […]

Linking Pay to Planet: How Executive Compensation Influences Carbon Assurance in UK Firms

In their recent research article, Stefan Simic, Le Luo, and Rina Datt provide intriguing insights into how compensation strategies within companies influence their decision to engage in carbon assurance. Published in September 2023, their study, titled „Compensation and carbon assurance: Evidence from the United Kingdom,“ explores a significant and timely topic given the growing urgency […]

Corporate Social Irresponsibility in the Media: Steering Through Audit Fee Challenges

Tracie Frost, Liwei Shan, Albert Tsang, and Miao Yu’s research, published in July 2022, examines the relationship between media coverage of corporate social irresponsibility (CSI) and audit fees on a global scale. Their study, using data from 35 countries, found a significant positive correlation between media exposure of CSI and increased audit fees. This relationship, […]

RPA Revealed: Navigating the Complexities and Challenges in Accounting Automation

Robotic Process Automation (RPA) has emerged as a popular tool among auditors and corporate accountants, aiding in various accounting tasks. While the benefits of RPA are often highlighted, its potential risks and challenges are less frequently discussed. In a revealing article by Marc Eulerich, Nathan Waddoups, Martin Wagener, and David A. Wood, titled „The Dark […]

Surprise! How Unexpected Internal Control Weakness Disclosures Influence Shareholder Trust

In the realm of corporate finance and accounting, the impact of internal control weaknesses (MWs) on shareholder trust and perceptions is a topic of ongoing interest and importance. A recent article by Hambisa Belina, K. Raghunandan, and Dasaratha V. Rama, titled „Do Shareholders Care about ‚Surprise‘ Internal Control Weakness Disclosures?“ published in Current Issues in […]

Discover How the Future of Accounting Can Align with Your Values

The article „Attracting the Next Generation of Accountants“ delves into the intersection of career choice and personal values in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. With a spotlight on Gen Z’s entry into the workforce and their affinity for sustainability, the study presents an intriguing exploration of how the accounting profession could evolve to meet […]

The Exacerbation of Gender Disparities in Auditing During COVID-19

In their recent study published in „AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory,“ Ghio, Moulang, and Gendron delve into the experiences of women auditors during the COVID-19 pandemic. They identify that the pandemic, far from leveling the playing field, instead further highlighted and intensified existing gender norms and disparities in the audit profession. Women auditors […]

The Promise and Challenges of Integrating Audit Analytics in Modern Finance

In the rapidly evolving landscape of finance and accounting, the potential of Audit Analytics (AA) stands out, promising to transform the Internal Audit Function (IAF). However, despite its potential, its adoption remains limited. A recent study in the „Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting“ delved deep, identifying both driving and inhibiting factors affecting AA’s integration. […]

LinkedIn Insights: How Internal Audit Expertise Influences Financial Reporting Accuracy

The world of financial reporting has seen significant transformations in the past few decades, with evolving regulatory standards and changing business environments. Amid these changes, one area that has continually held significance is the internal audit function (IAF). Despite its importance, the IAF has remained an area with limited data availability, constraining further research and […]

Firm Affiliation and Knowledge Sharing in Accounting: Effects on Error Communication

Recent developments in the accounting industry have led to increased collaboration between professionals from different accounting firms. This collaboration involves firms providing various services, such as audit and tax, to client organizations. While this trend offers many benefits, it also raises questions about how information is shared among these professionals and its potential impact on […]

Breaking the Silence: SEC Unveils Record-Breaking $18 Million Whistleblower Award and Fee Rate Advisory for FY 2024

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has made two significant announcements recently, indicating its ongoing commitment to a transparent and accountable financial market. Registration Fee Rate Hike for Fiscal Year 2024 The SEC unveiled the fee rates for fiscal year 2024. Effective from October 1, public companies and other issuers will experience an increase in […]

Companies switching auditors after just missing earnings forecasts exhibit lower levels of earnings quality

Earnings management has long been a concern in the corporate world, with companies striving to meet or beat analysts‘ earnings forecasts through various accounting tactics. External auditors play a critical role in curbing opportunistic earnings management behavior and providing financial statement reliability. However, recent research by Eric Lohwasser and Yaou Zhou explores how companies that […]

Beyond Automation: McKinsey’s Vision of a Generative AI-Driven Economy

Generative AI, a technology with the capability to drive vast economic transformation, is on the brink of reshaping our future. McKinsey’s recent research underlines the sheer magnitude of this shift, suggesting generative AI could add a staggering $2.6 to $4.4 trillion annually across numerous use cases. To put this in perspective, this is akin to […]

Mastering Remote Onboarding: Best Practices for Socializing New Accountants in the Digital Age

In the era of remote work, public accounting firms grapple with a vital concern: how to effectively socialize new employees. This process, known as Organizational Socialization (OS), is pivotal for new professionals to assimilate the attitudes, values, social skills, and technical expertise vital to their success in the firm. Historically, newcomers were inducted into a […]

Whistleblowing in the Classroom: How Professor-Based Policies Enhance Student Reporting of Misconduct

Whistleblower programs have undoubtedly made their mark in the corporate sector, acting as a formidable tool in the fight against unethical behavior. Yet, when we pivot our attention to the academic realm, especially where student policies for reporting peer misconduct are concerned, a glaring gap emerges. F. Todd DeZoort’s enlightening research, published in the esteemed […]

Effects of Moral Violation on Algorithmic Transparency: An Empirical Investigation

Artificial intelligence and algorithmic decision-making systems have become an integral part of our daily lives, impacting various aspects, from e-commerce and entertainment to medical diagnosis and financial domains. While these algorithms offer efficiency and scalability, users often struggle to trust these systems due to the „black box paradox.“ Users increasingly demand transparency in algorithmic decision-making […]

From Theory to Practice: Integrating Data Analytics into Auditing for Real-World Impact

There is a rapid shift in auditing practice with the integration of audit data analytics (ADA) tools. As the audit landscape changes, the question arises: How can educators effectively integrate ADA into the existing auditing curriculum to better equip students for the future of auditing? An illuminating study by Booker, Pelzer, and Richardson, published in […]

Examining Market Misinterpretation: How Critical Audit Matter Disclosures Impact Market’s and Investor’s Risk Perception

The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) has introduced critical audit matters (CAMs) to expand audit reports to provide external users with more information regarding potential risks of material misstatements. While the intention of CAM disclosures is to highlight the risk of material misstatement and the corresponding audit procedures, early studies suggest that investors may […]

Frequent Auditor Switching and the Impact on Audit Quality

A newly published paper in Accounting Horizons highlights the implications of frequent auditor switching for the audit quality. The paper is particularly significant for regulators, practitioners, and academics to inform policy discussions, audit committee disclosure requirements, risk models, investment decisions, and future research on auditor switching. Existing accounting research primarily focuses on single-instance auditor changes […]

Risk in focus 2023: more risky, uncertain, and volatile times ahead

In 2022, several risk areas put organizations in a state of permanent crisis: the ongoing pandemic, supply chain issues, climate change along with natural disasters, persistent inflation and rising energy prices driven by the war in Ukraine. For this reason, 14 Institutes of Internal Auditors across 15 European countries have conducted a study on key […]

Changing Ecosystem of Enterprise Risk Governance

A newly released paper emphasizes the significance of risk governance in organizations and its susceptibility to internal and external influences. It underscores the importance of executives and boards in setting a strong tone at the top regarding risk governance in their organizations. This tone should prioritize and highlight the value and role of risk governance […]

Shaping the Future of Sustainability Reporting: ISSB Seeks Stakeholder Feedback and Enhances SASB Standards

The International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) has recently issued its first Request for Information (RFI) on May 4, 2023. The purpose of this Request for Information (RFI) is to gather input and shape the ISSB’s work plan for the next two years. The ISSB is currently seeking feedback on its priorities during this period. You […]

Breaking the Silence: SEC Unveils Record-Breaking $279 Million Whistleblower Award

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has issued thelargest-ever whistleblower award of nearly $279 million. The award was granted to a whistleblower whose information and assistance led to successful enforcement actions by the SEC. This award surpasses the previous record of $114 million given in October 2020. The SEC’s whistleblower program has been highly successful […]

Embracing the Revised Auditing Standard ISA [DE] 315 (Revised 2019) for IT Auditing

As of December 15th, 2022, the IDW has introduced ISA [DE] 315 (Revised 2019), an auditing standard that has been fundamentally revised by the IAASB to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement. Due to the changing audit scope resulting from ongoing digitization, the increasing use of new automated tools and techniques, and other […]

Balancing Act: Unveiling Cybersecurity Risks and Investor Disclosure after Data Breaches

The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires all firms to include a risk factor section in their periodic filings, but doubts remain about the informativeness of these disclosures. Cybersecurity risk disclosures are particularly important due to the increasing number of data breaches, and firms have a responsibility to inform investors about changes in their […]

COSO has published additional guidance on how to attain efficient „Internal Control Over Sustainability Reporting“ (ICSR)

COSO has released additional guidance „Achieving Effective Internal Control of Sustainability Reporting“ using the globally recognized COSO Internal Control-Integrated Framework as its basis. The guidance includes references to the role of internal audit function in sustainability reporting and key themes to consider while establishing and maintaining an effective system of internal control over sustainable business […]

Building an Effective Internal Audit Activity in the Public Sector

The Public Sector differs significantly from profit organizations in terms of its objectives and purpose. Thus, the work and structure of internal audit functions (IAFs) differ fundamentally between these types of organizations as well. To address the special needs of IAFs within the public sector a practice guide by the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) […]

Internal Audit in a Post-COVID World, Part 3: Redefining the Resilient Organization

In the last report “Redefining the Resilient Organization” of a three-part series on “Internal Audit in a Post-COVID World” by the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA), the authors give internal auditors guidance on how to prepare organizations for potentially arising business transformations and disruptions. Part of this guidance is putting the internal auditor’s focus, especially […]

Global Perspectives & Insights: Cybersecurity in 2022, Parts 1-3

The collection on „Global Perspectives & Insights: Cybersecurity in 2022, Parts 1-3”, published by the Institute of Internal Auditors, discusses different issues within the contemporary evolving cybersecurity landscape. While part 1 focuses on the implications of regulatory changes on cyber reporting by the SEC, part 2 deals with the benefits of symbiotic relationships between Heads […]

Embedding ESG and sustainability considerations into the Three Lines Model

The report „Embedding ESG and sustainability considerations into the Three Lines Model“, co-written by the World Business Council for Sustainable Development  (WBCSD) and the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA), provides suggestions and guidance, on how environmental, social, and governance (ESG)-related matter can be integrated into the key roles of the revised Three Lines Model – […]

Internal Audit in a Post-COVID World, Part 2: Supply Chain

In its second report on “Internal Audit in a Post-COVID World”, the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) deals with global supply chains, which were severely hit by pandemic challenges and uncertainties, being only 2% of global supply chains prepared for such an event according to surveys of the US branch of the consulting firm Ernst […]